The Old Pretender was a pessimist living in exile whose attempt to claim the English, Scottish and Irish thrones failed in The Fifteen Jacobite rising.
Category: Suite 101
The Glorious Revolution
The foundations for Britain’s constitutional monarchy were laid when James II was forced to abdicate in favour of William III and Mary II.
The Birth of James Francis Edward Stuart
The Old Pretender was born amidst controversy as the Warming-pan Baby, and survived against all odds.
The Battle of Sedgemoor
The Monmouth Rebellion was an attempt to overthrow the new Catholic king James II and ended in defeat at Sedgemoor.
James Duke of Monmouth
James Crofts was the eldest and most beloved of Charles II’s horde of illegitimate children but his dramatic life was destined to end in tragedy.
The Restoration: Charles II and His Kingdoms
Charles II made his triumphant royal entry into London to reclaim his three kingdoms on 29 May 1660. Many who welcomed the Restoration were soon disappointed.
Charles II of England, Scotland and Ireland (1660-1685)
Charles II was best known as the Merry Monarch but his reign also saw the rise of colonisation and trade in India, the East Indies and America.
The Great Plague of London
The Great Plague was the biggest epidemic since the Black Death, as one-sixth of London’s population perished as the wealthy fled to their country estates.
Rebuilding London After The Great Fire
A massive rebuilding programme took place after London’s Great Fire in 1666 and took about fifty years to complete.
The Great Fire of London: The Dreadful Judgement
The Great Fire of London destroyed most of the medieval city within days. Some believed it was God’s judgement upon a sinful city, including Charles II’s debauched court.










